Worksongs: Music, Labor, and the Space Between Work and Play

For as long as people have worked, they have sung. Worksongs coordinate the heave of a sail, set the pace of a hoe, ease the monotony of a repetitive task, and bind a group of workers into something larger than the sum of their individual effort. This course explores musical labor as a global human practice, tracing the songs that have shaped work across Maine, other parts of North America, Ghana, Tanzania, Mongolia, Scandinavia, and beyond. We will ask what happens to a workspace when music enters it. Singing does not erase the labor, but it transforms the environment, opening a third space that sits between work and play and holds the elements of both at once.

Taking a human ecology lens, we will study worksongs as a meeting point of culture, economy, ecology, and the body. Why does a particular kind of work produce a particular kind of song? How does a fishing community, a farming village, or a ship's crew encode its relationship to land, sea, and labor into rhythm and melody? Students will move between the classroom and the field, learning songs by singing them and testing how they function in the physical work they were built to accompany. We will read and listen widely, drawing on ethnomusicology, labor history, and anthropology, while also putting our hands and voices to the practice itself. The course will include field work outings (rowing, planting gardens, harvesting, chopping firewood, and other musical projects), especially on Wednesdays. We will also spend some Wednesdays at Bagaduce Music in Blue Hill diving into the world’s largest publicly accessible library of printed music, unearthing worksongs that have been archived and bringing them back to life. By the end of the term, students will understand worksongs not as relics but as a living technology for organizing effort, building community, and reshaping the experience of work. Assessment will be based on participation in class and field sessions, preparedness for group singing, written reflections, and a final project.

Course Number
AD1086
Area of Study
Performance & Music
Course Level
Introductory
Instructor
Bennett Konesni