Human Ecology

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One Degree. Many paths.

All COA students learn within a human-ecological framework, an interdisciplinary approach that examines relationships among people, communities, and the natural world. Human ecology at COA shapes how students design their education, connecting science, policy, culture, and creative practice in ways that align with their goals and interests.

guided freedom. intentional design

No two COA students follow the same academic path. Rather than fitting into a single prescribed major, students take responsibility for designing an interdisciplinary course of study that reflects their interests, goals, and values.

Over half of our graduates attend graduate or professional school

Preparing students for purposeful futures

A degree from COA prepares graduates for a wide range of meaningful paths. Alumni go on to work as lawyers, scientists, teachers, artists, farmers, advocates, musicians, entrepreneurs, writers, and more—often in roles that bridge disciplines and respond to real-world challenges.

Students’ academic paths are equally varied. Some remain based in Maine throughout their studies; others learn in places like the Yucatán, the United Nations, Newfoundland, or New Mexico. Some arrive with a clear focus and deepen it over four years. Others see their interests evolve, branch, and reconnect as they explore new questions. Throughout that process, COA supports students in shaping—and reshaping—a coherent course of study that reflects both who they are and where they’re headed.

Explore Human Ecology

Human ecology is the study of the relations between humans and their natural, cultural, built, and technological environments. It is a philosophy that is interdisciplinary, action-oriented, value-driven, and which puts students in charge of their own education.

Interdisciplinary

Human ecology is strongly interdisciplinary. Not only will you take classes in different disciplines, you’ll be expected to combine knowledge and skills from different areas to make original connections and produce new ways of thinking. We think putting up walls around disciplines does you a disservice. It does the world a disservice, too. Life is complex. The challenges facing us are multi-faceted. No single discipline has the answers.

Interdisciplinarity takes many forms at COA. Sometimes faculty from different backgrounds teach a class together. In almost all classes teachers seek to bring in perspectives and points of view from multiple disciplines. But to be honest, the greatest degree of interdisciplinarity comes from students combining knowledge and ideas. You may begin a term thinking your three classes have nothing to do with each other, but by the middle of the term you realize that they’re all looking at similar issues. Students make connections among ideas all the time. We can’t help it. These connections are whimsical, serious, deep, shallow, old, new, obvious, and opaque. Some fizzle out quickly. Others will stay with you for the rest of your life. Students and faculty routinely reach out and across boundaries. We often don’t even notice we’re doing it. Making connections is like the air we breathe or the water we swim in.

Self-Directed

There are only a few general requirements for a degree in human ecology from COA. Students have unusual latitude in their course choices. You are free to choose courses and build a curriculum that is right for you.

We believe that education should not be something that is done to you, but is an opportunity for you to claim

Faculty may be experts in anthropology, mathematics, or painting. However, we’re not experts in you. We can’t tell you the best way to be an anthropologist, a mathematician, or a painter—or some unique combination of all three. But you’re not alone. Faculty, staff, and your fellow students all are on this journey together. Building your curriculum is an active, ongoing, and collaborative process.

Self-direction in our curriculum is about more than just course choices; it also extends to courses themselves. In many classes you will be able to choose the topic for your term paper or final project. You may also be able to choose the format of your project. You could write a paper or give a presentation, but maybe you’d rather write a short graphic novel, or design lesson plans to teach about your topic to middle school students. What format will best express your ideas? What will be the biggest challenge? What will most help you learn and grow?

Action-oriented

An essential part of human ecology is action: doing and making and changing, not just learning. We not only teach about environmental and social problems, but also prepare you to directly address these problems. It’s relatively easy to critique a system; figuring out how to implement practical and durable change for the better is much, much harder. We don’t shy away from this challenge.

We’re not a school of activism, although many of our students are activists. We’re not an art school, although many of our students are artists. We’re not a science school, although….you get the idea. We are a school of doing. We combine action and reflection, intervention and scholarship, making and observing.

imbued with Values and Passion

Human ecology isn’t easy. It’s a lot harder than choosing a major or a career and then letting professors tell you what to learn and how to think. Learning how to change the world is harder than learning how to maintain the status quo

Life and learning at COA are animated by benevolent concern and affection for the planet and its inhabitants. Some colleges might be hesitant to say this. We’ll say it loudly. Students, faculty, and staff are drawn to College of the Atlantic because we care. We don’t have all the answers. We haven’t figured out the perfect solution or the best ways to make a difference. But we want to be part of a community of individuals who strive unapologetically to not just study the world, but change it for the better.

Human ecology at COA joins passion and intellect rather than separating them. We are suspicious of an overly scientific objectivity that keeps the world at arm’s length. We believe that passion and love paired with critical reasoning and creativity make a necessary and powerful combination.

Stories from the Field

T. Rex ran on its tiptoes “Like an eight-ton chicken”

The New York Times reports on a groundbreaking biomechanics study led by COA’s Adrian Boeye ’26. Read More

New scholarship offers full tuition to Maine students at College of the Atlantic

The Pine Tree Scholars program aims to expand access to higher education for Maine residents and build on our shared future. Read More

All-hands effort studies mountaintop mammals

Vertebrate ecologist Dr. Brittany Slabach ’09 is using her Second Century Stewardship to collaborate with COA students, faculty, and alumnx on a study that examines how recreational trail use and sub-alpine management affects mountaintop mammal communities in Acadia National Park. Read More
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